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L. K. Advani

L. K. Advani

Former Deputy Prime Minister of India and co-founder of the Bharatiya Janata Party

8 November 1927 India Verified by our editors
Age
98 yrs
Birthday in 12 days
Works listed
1
Autobiography
Honours
2
Most recent 2024
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Lal Krishna Advani is a veteran BJP leader who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister under Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Three times party president, he is credited with turning the BJP into a national force. He received the Bharat Ratna in 2024.

Biography

Early life

Advani was born in Karachi and educated at St Patrick’s High School there. He joined the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh as a teenager in 1941 and moved to India after partition, working for the Sangh in Rajasthan before joining the Bharatiya Jana Sangh. He also worked as a journalist with the weekly Organiser.

Building the BJP

Advani was Minister of Information and Broadcasting in the Janata government of 1977–79 and a co-founder of the Bharatiya Janata Party in 1980. As party president in the late 1980s and 1990s he led the BJP’s rise, and his 1990 Ram Rath Yatra in support of a temple at Ayodhya made the issue central to national politics.

Under his leadership the party grew from two Lok Sabha seats in 1984 to the largest party in Parliament in 1996.

In government

In the Vajpayee government Advani served as Home Minister from 1998 and as Deputy Prime Minister from 2002 to 2004. He was the NDA’s prime ministerial candidate in 2009 and Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha. He represented Gandhinagar in Gujarat for several terms until 2019.

His autobiography, My Country My Life, was published in 2008. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2024.

Controversies

The Ram Rath Yatra and the movement for a temple at Ayodhya culminated in the demolition of the Babri Masjid in December 1992, followed by communal violence. Advani was among those charged in the conspiracy case; in 2020 a special CBI court acquitted all the accused. His remarks praising Muhammad Ali Jinnah during a 2005 visit to Pakistan led to his resignation as BJP president.

Later years

As Narendra Modi rose to lead the BJP from 2013, Advani was moved into the party’s advisory Margdarshak Mandal and did not contest the 2019 election. He continued to be honoured as one of the party’s founders, receiving the Bharat Ratna at his home in 2024.

Timeline

  1. 1927

    Born in Karachi, Sind (now Pakistan)

  2. 1941

    Joins the RSS

    As a 14-year-old in Karachi.

  3. 1970

    Elected to the Rajya Sabha

  4. 1977

    Minister of Information and Broadcasting

    In the Janata Party government.

  5. 1980

    Co-founds the BJP

    With Atal Bihari Vajpayee and others.

  6. 1986

    BJP president

    First of three terms.

  7. 1990

    Ram Rath Yatra

    From Somnath towards Ayodhya.

  8. 1992

    Babri Masjid demolished

    He is later acquitted in the conspiracy case (2020).

  9. 1998

    Union Home Minister

    In the Vajpayee government.

  10. 2002

    Deputy Prime Minister

    Serves until 2004.

  11. 2005

    Resigns as BJP president after remarks on Jinnah

  12. 2009

    Prime ministerial candidate

    NDA loses the general election.

  13. 2014

    Joins the BJP Margdarshak Mandal

  14. 2024

    Bharat Ratna

    India’s highest civilian honour.

Notable works

  • 2008

    My Country My Life Autobiography

    Memoir of his life and political career.

Awards and honours

  • Padma Vibhushan

    2015 · India’s second-highest civilian honour.

  • Bharat Ratna

    2024 · India’s highest civilian honour.

Did you know?

  1. 1

    He is one of the longest-serving members in the history of the Lok Sabha.

  2. 2

    He was born in Karachi, now in Pakistan.

  3. 3

    He received the Bharat Ratna at his home in 2024.

  4. 4

    He was nicknamed the BJP’s “Iron Man”.

Connections

Frequently asked

Who is L. K. Advani?

Lal Krishna Advani is a veteran BJP leader who served as Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister under Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Three times party president, he is credited with turning the BJP into a national force. He received the Bharat Ratna in 2024.

How old is L. K. Advani?

L. K. Advani is 98 years old, born on 8 November 1927 in Karachi, Sind (now Pakistan).

Where is L. K. Advani from?

L. K. Advani was born in Karachi, Sind (now Pakistan).

What is L. K. Advani known for?

L. K. Advani is best known for Building the BJP into a national party; the 1990 Ram Rath Yatra.

What awards has L. K. Advani received?

Notable honours include Padma Vibhushan (2015), Bharat Ratna (2024).

Who is L. K. Advani married to?

Spouse: Kamla Advani (m. 1965; died 2016).

References

  1. L. K. Advani — Wikipedia. Wikipedia. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  2. L. K. Advani — Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  3. L. K. Advani — IMDb. IMDb. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  4. L. K. Advani — Goodreads author page. Goodreads. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  5. L. K. Advani — Hindi Wikipedia. Wikipedia (Hindi). Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  6. Official website. www.lkadvani.in. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  7. L. K. Advani (Q468324) — structured data. Wikidata. Retrieved 26 October 2026.

About this profile

  • Researched by the TrackFame editors; reviewed by Sanjay Sokal
  • First published 26 October 2026
  • Last updated

Cite this page

“L. K. Advani.” TrackFame, last updated 27 October 2026. https://trackfame.com/person/l-k-advani

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