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Amit Shah

Amit Shah

Union Home Minister of India since 2019

22 October 1964 India Verified by our editors
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62 yrs
Birthday in 361 days
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Amit Shah is India’s Minister of Home Affairs and its first Minister of Cooperation. A close associate of Narendra Modi, he was BJP president from 2014 to 2020, when the party expanded across India, and is widely regarded as its chief strategist.

Biography

Early career

Shah grew up in Gujarat and studied biochemistry at C. U. Shah Science College in Ahmedabad. He joined the RSS student wing ABVP as a young man and worked in the family’s business before becoming a full-time BJP organiser. He managed several of L. K. Advani’s campaigns in Gandhinagar.

Gujarat

Elected to the Gujarat assembly in 1997, Shah held the home portfolio as Minister of State in Narendra Modi’s state government. In 2010 he was arrested in a case concerning the alleged fake encounter killing of Sohrabuddin Sheikh and resigned; a CBI court discharged him in 2014.

National role

As the BJP general secretary in charge of Uttar Pradesh he oversaw the party’s sweep of the state in 2014, and he became party president that July. Under his leadership the BJP won power in a string of states and grew its membership enormously.

Shah entered the Lok Sabha from Gandhinagar in 2019 and became Home Minister. He piloted the revocation of Jammu and Kashmir’s special status and the Citizenship (Amendment) Act in 2019, and the replacement of colonial-era criminal codes with the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and related laws, which took effect in 2024. Since 2021 he has also led the new Ministry of Cooperation.

Party organiser

As BJP president, Shah introduced a massive membership drive that the party says made it the largest political party in the world by membership, built booth-level organisation in states where it had been weak, and oversaw victories in states such as Uttar Pradesh (2017), Assam and Tripura, while losing others including Delhi and Bihar in 2015.

Home Ministry record

As Home Minister, Shah has overseen internal security, the restructuring of Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories in 2019, policing of the Naxalite insurgency with a stated aim of ending it, and the replacement of the Indian Penal Code, Code of Criminal Procedure and Indian Evidence Act with new laws in 2024. He has become the longest-serving Home Minister in India’s history. Critics accuse him of using central agencies against opponents, which he denies.

Timeline

  1. 1964

    Born in Bombay (Mumbai), Maharashtra

  2. 1997

    Elected to the Gujarat assembly

    From Sarkhej.

  3. 2002

    Minister in the Gujarat government

    Later Minister of State for Home.

  4. 2010

    Arrested in the Sohrabuddin case; resigns as Gujarat minister

    Discharged in 2014.

  5. 2014

    BJP national president

    After the party’s sweep of Uttar Pradesh.

  6. 2017

    Elected to the Rajya Sabha

    From Gujarat.

  7. 2019

    Home Minister; MP for Gandhinagar

    Article 370 revoked in August.

  8. 2019

    Jammu and Kashmir reorganised into two union territories

  9. 2021

    First Minister of Cooperation

    New ministry created in July.

  10. 2024

    New criminal laws take effect

    Re-appointed Home Minister in the third Modi government.

Did you know?

  1. 1

    He is known for his interest in Indian classical music and chess.

  2. 2

    His son Jay Shah was secretary of the BCCI and became chair of the International Cricket Council in 2024.

  3. 3

    He is the longest-serving Home Minister in India’s history.

  4. 4

    He was India’s first Minister of Cooperation.

  5. 5

    He studied biochemistry.

Connections

Frequently asked

Who is Amit Shah?

Amit Shah is India’s Minister of Home Affairs and its first Minister of Cooperation. A close associate of Narendra Modi, he was BJP president from 2014 to 2020, when the party expanded across India, and is widely regarded as its chief strategist.

How old is Amit Shah?

Amit Shah is 62 years old, born on 22 October 1964 in Bombay (Mumbai), Maharashtra.

Where is Amit Shah from?

Amit Shah was born in Bombay (Mumbai), Maharashtra.

What is Amit Shah known for?

Amit Shah is best known for BJP president during its national expansion; revoking Article 370; new criminal laws.

Who is Amit Shah married to?

Spouse: Sonal Shah.

References

  1. Amit Shah — Wikipedia. Wikipedia. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  2. Amit Shah — Hindi Wikipedia. Wikipedia (Hindi). Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  3. Official website. www.amitshah.co.in. Retrieved 26 October 2026.
  4. Amit Shah (Q4746875) — structured data. Wikidata. Retrieved 26 October 2026.

About this profile

  • Researched by the TrackFame editors; reviewed by Sanjay Sokal
  • First published 26 October 2026
  • Last updated

Cite this page

“Amit Shah.” TrackFame, last updated 26 October 2026. https://trackfame.com/person/amit-shah

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